UP PGT Commerce Syllabus

Section A : Accounts :-

Financial Accounting – Principles of double entry accounting system, Preparing final accounts with adjustment entries, Partnership accounts, Company accounts, Issue of Shares and Debentures, Redemption of Preference shares and debentures,

Cost Accounting – Meaning and Objectives of Cost accounting, Elements of cost, Methods of Cost accounting – Unit Cost accounting, Contract Cost costing

Taxation – Definition of important words – Agricultural income, assessee, Previous year and Assessment year, Residential status and tax liability

Managerial Accounting – Meaning, Importance, function and objectives, Difference between Financial and Managerial Accounting, Business forecasting (Source of Basic Utility Data for Management), Source and analysis, techniques of forecasting, principles of business forecasting, Managerial Report, Ratio analysis, break-even analysis.

Section B : Business Organisation and Management :-

Business organization and scope, environmental pollution and industries, forms of business organization, domestic and international trade,

Management – Nature & functions of management, Different schools of management, Analysis of the contributions of the main scholars in the field of management – FW Taylor, Henry Fayol, Elton Mayo, Management as a profession, Functions of management – Planning, Staffing, Motivation, Coordination and control.

Section C : Higher Principles of Economics & Statistical Methods :-

Principles of Economics – Nature and scope of economics, relation between economics and business, Indifference curve analysis, Laws of production, Production, average and marginal cost, business cycles, National income

Statistical Methods – Analysis of frequency distribution, correlation and regression, index numbers, business forecasting, Agricultural and industrial indices, Indian statistics, Limitations of Indian statistics and suggestions for improvement.

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